SINGAPORE-BASED Swire Shipping
is to start a monthly service in January using the Port of Portland for
truck exports to Australia-New Zealand and for containerised imports from Asia.
Swire Shipping's new service is seen as an
important step forward in Portland's year-long effort to attract regular liner
services back to Oregon's only container port.
"It's a first step, but a critical first
step," said Keith Leavitt, Portland's chief commercial officer." He added: "This is
important to us because we have to demonstrate to the trans-Pacific that
Portland is back to work."
In addition to its thriving breakbulk and
bulk services, Portland for years was an important gateway for containerised
exports from Oregon and western Idaho and imports of consumer merchandise,
primarily from Asia. At its peak, Portland handled about 340,000 TEU a year.
Portland in 2012 began to experience labour
problems when the International Longshore and Warehouse Union (ILWU) became
engaged in a jurisdictional dispute with another union. That event escalated
into a bitter, three-year confrontation between the ILWU and ICTSI, operator of
Terminal 6 at the time. Productivity plunged as the ILWU engaged in work
slowdowns that caused Hanjin Shipping, Hapag-Lloyd, and Westwood Shipping to
end their liner services.
ILWU officials in Portland accused ICTSI, an
international terminal operator based in the Philippines, of running Terminal 6
as a "third-world" operation. Bill Wyatt, the port's executive
director at the time, said the union was upset because when ICTSI took over
operation of Terminal 6 in 2010, it began to pull back on wasteful and
inefficient work practices that had been common for the many years that
Portland managed the terminal as an operating port.
Mr Leavitt said port managers the past year
have had a number of meetings with the ILWU locals and they are confident that
a return of shipping services will be greeted with improved productivity.
"I feel like we're in a good spot," he said.
Swire Shipping will be in charge of handling
containers at Terminal 6 when the service begins operating in January. Mr
Leavitt said Swire has no presence in Portland and may contract with a
stevedore to discharge and load containers. The port will continue to contract
with Harbor Industrial Services for the breakbulk stevedoring work. Port
authority staff have been working with the ILWU to get the cranes and other
cargo-handling equipment back into good working order, he said.
The new service will be triangular, carrying
mostly non-containerised cargo and trucks from Portland to Australia and New
Zealand. The vessels will steam to China and South Korea and will load
containerised imports for Portland, reports IHS Media.
Source : HKSG.
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