FORWARDERS involved in the oil and gas sector and
shipments of so-called "dual-use" equipment are expected to be
affected by the latest round of EU and US sanctions against Russia.
But they believe measures introduced against Crimea's two
leading commercial ports, Sevastopol and Kerch, and state-owned ferry company
Kerch Ferry, are likely to have a minimal effect, reports Lloyd's Loading List.
Said a Panalpina spokesman: "The biggest impact on
our international cargo flows will certainly come from the new sanctions on
specialised equipment for the oil and gas industry and on dual-use
equipment."
He said that Sevastopol and Kerch were relatively
unimportant in the overall sea freight market.
"The most important Ukrainian ports for us for ocean
freight are Odessa and Illichevsk. We have had no activities at the ports of
Sevastopol and Kerch. These two only account for 5-10 per cent of Ukrainian
ocean freight."
"Panalpina's two offices in Kiev and at the city's
airport are in operation as are the main (Ukrainian) seaports Odessa and
Illichevsk," said Panalpina.
"But logistics activities are restricted or not possible
in the Donbas region and in the Crimea. There are no flights to Donetsk and
Lugansk as well as to Sevastopol and other Crimean airports," he said.
Hans-Werner Sinn, a German economist and president of the
Ifo Institute for Economic Research, estimated that only three per cent of
Germany's exports went to Russia.
Mr Sinn said that a survey of German companies showed
that almost half did business with Russia and a fifth had been affected by the
deteriorating relationship between Russia and the EU.
He told Bloomberg that the uncertainty caused by the
worsening relations meant that many EU companies were deferring decisions
relating to investments in Russia.
The addition of Sevastopol and Kerch brings the number of
persons and entities under EU restrictions to 95 persons and 23 entities,
according to a statement from the Council of the EU.
Meanwhile, Russia has extended its import ban to most
food products from the EU and US, along with several other countries including
Australia, Canada and Norway in retaliation against the latest round of
sanctions,
Russia also considering banning overflights by EU and US
airlines after confirming that Ukrainian airlines will be barred from transit
across its territory.
Source : HKSG.
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