IN a case
which could be a key test of the legal responsibility of shipping companies to
police the contents of delivered cargo, the United States District Judge
Charles Breyer last week denied a motion by FedEx Corp to dismiss charges of
conspiracy to distribute controlled substances arising from the company's
alleged role in transporting illegal prescription drugs.
The shipping
giant argued that the company is legally protected from such charges as a
"common carrier," a transportation company paid to take cargo
regardless of its contents.
But Judge
Breyer said the common carrier exemption does not apply to the charges levied
against FedEx in this case, namely a conspiracy to distribute illegal drugs.
If such
actions were considered legal under the common carrier exemption, the judge argued,
there would be nothing to stop an individual from becoming a common carrier
with the intention of distributing illegal drugs and avoid prosecution.
In a
statement, the company said it accepted the court's ruling, but said it will
continue to defend itself.
The company
pleaded not guilty when the Justice Department filed its original indictment in
July, which alleges FedEx ignored warnings from the government it could face
legal action for delivering drugs ordered from online pharmacies, the American
Shipper reported.
If convicted,
FedEx would face a maximum fine of US$1.6 billion or twice the revenues
allegedly made from engaging in the illegal activities, according to the US
attorney's office.
FedEx has
previously disputed the fine amount, saying its revenues stemming from pharmacy
shipments were far less than $820 million.
In its motion
to dismiss, the express delivery firm argued it can't reasonably be expected to
inspect each of its over 10 million daily shipments for illegal items and that
the common carrier exception is intended to protect transportation companies
from legal responsibility for such actions.
Source :
HKSG.
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