WITH November being the traditional start of the annual
contract negotiating season on the Asia-Europe trade, with deals mostly signed
by the end of the year, European shippers are however finding it increasingly
difficult to begin such negotiations with container shipping lines.
However, after the astonishing gains on a spot market which
grew another 9 per cent last week, it appears the relationship between carriers
and their customers could be fundamentally different in 2021.
Anecdotal reports to UK's The Loadstar suggest some carriers
are unwilling to offer shippers quotes for next year, while others are refusing
to consider transferring spot customers to annual contracts.
"Some carriers have told us they are not taking any
new BCO or NVO business until a review has been carried out in April, so unless
you already have a contract with them, you can only book FAK cargo," one
forwarder said.
"On imports, the carriers may look at new ways of
constructing long-term named accounts, such as having more rebate mechanisms in
place to ensure they get the volume they want and expect on longer-term
deals," another logistics provider said.
And both shippers and their forwarders are preparing for
much higher prices on Asia-Europe next year, with reports that initial
discussions between the large European and UK retailers and their carriers show
a pricing gulf.
One shipper is reported to have been looking for a fixed
rate of $1,100 per TEU, while carriers are understood to hoping to get between
$1,550 and $1,800 per TEU.
"The carriers are very bullish right now - it
certainly won't be a buyers' market, and having large volumes won't bring the
'pull' it does in a normal market resulting in beneficial pricing.
"I suspect rates in general will settle somewhere
around the current FAK rates, so double, or even treble, where they were last
year," a forwarder told The Loadstar.
"Some container shipping lines are starting to make noises
about an export 'needing to wash its own face' rather than taking credits from
equipment repositioning - if this becomes the norm, it will potentially have a
big impact on export rates," according to an unnamed source.
Source : HKSG / Photo : The Loadstar..
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