THE
Canadian
Pacific Railway (CP) has ended its campaign to buy Norfolk Southern (NS)
after the US carrier rejected several proposals and opposition mounted to the
merger plan.
"With
no clear path to a friendly merger at this time, we will turn all of our focus
and energy to serving our customers and creating long term value for CP
shareholders," said CP chief executive Hunter Harrison said
in a statement.
The
company said it had withdrawn a resolution asking NS shareholders to vote in
favour of negotiations for a deal.
"No
further financial offers or overtures to meet with the NS board of directors
are planned at this time," according to Canadian Pacific's statement.
CP
has sought to buy NS, the second biggest eastern US railway to create a
coast-to-coast network that it said would benefit shippers by reducing costs
and congestion.
NS
rejected three offers, including one in December that valued the company at $27
billion, as "grossly inadequate," while expressing concerns
regulators would reject a tie-up.
The
US Justice Department (DOJ) said Canadian Pacific's intention to create a
voting trust to allow Mr Harrison to run Norfolk Southern in advance of a
takeover should be rejected.
DOJ
did not like the voting trust structure CP proposed, in which NS investors
would be paid for their shares while the US railwayroad keeps operating pending
a regulatory review.
DOJ
said the trust would fail to keep the railways separate during the review and
would risk harm to current and future competition.
"Canadian
Pacific's voting trust proposal would compromise Norfolk Southern's
independence and effectively combine the two railroads prior to completion of
the STB's review," said DOJ antitrust chief Bill Baer.
The
day before, the US Army said the merger had the potential to harm national
defence.
Source
: HKSG.
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