COSTS to shipping of environmental regulations are
mounting dangerously, says Masamichi Morooka, chairman of the International
Chamber of Shipping (ICS), formerly NYK's top man in Europe.
"Unless this is understood, there is a danger of
creating real barriers to investment in our industry as we hope to move closer
to recovery," said Mr Marooka, CEO of NYK-Hinode Line Ltd.
Speaking to a Nor-Shipping event in Oslo, Mr Morooka said
that impending environmental legislation will cost the shipping industry more
than half a trillion dollars between 2015 and 2025.
Mr Morooka echoed sentiments expressed in Paris by
BIMCO's new president John Denhom, who told members that shipping had done its
best to limit carbon emissions and so "there is nothing to be gained by
imposing artificial mechanisms to achieve targets."
Mr Denhom, the new Baltic and International Maritime
Council (BIMCO) president, said the formidable problem today is regulatory
burden, complicated by a "huge, politically inspired environmental
agenda".
Agreeing, ICS chairman Morooka said: "As many
companies struggle to survive, we must persuade governments to avoid placing
yet more straws that risk breaking the shipowner's back - and the straws are
the impending costs of environmental legislation."
Mr Morooka said costs come from low sulphur fuel use,
assuming that a 0.5 per cent global sulphur cap comes into effect in 2020, in
addition to the 0.1 per cent sulphur requirements that are expected to be
enforced in emission control areas in north west Europe and North America from 2015.
Huge costs were also being added by installing new
ballast water treatment equipment to meet the mandates of the United Nations
Framework Convention on Climate Change's Green Climate Fund, he said.
"Many of the expensive environmental regulations that
are about to enter into force were conceived in a different world, at a time
when shipping markets were booming and finance for retrofitting had not dried
up," Mr Morooka said.
BIMCO's Mr Denhom, also chairman of Scottish shipping
company J&J Denholm, said shipping industry was still the most
environmentally friendly mode of transport. "While it was impossible to
stop environmental legislation, BIMCO was in a good position to ensure that it
was 'workable and affordable' and was implemented on a global basis, with the
International Maritime Organisation pre-eminent."
Another problem is the IMO Ballast Water convention
because owners are forced to invest in equipment that may not meet approval in
the end. "BIMCO will work hard at IMO to see the timetable for this
regulation loosened," he said.
Source : HKSG, 11.06.13.
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