DANISH shipping giant Maersk's decision to
"temporarily suspend" spot and short-term contract bookings from Asia
following the Suez Canal blockage have left forwarders and NVOCCs scrambling
for alternatives, reports The Loadstar of UK.
The carrier said it estimated a loss of capacity across its
network of up to 30 per cent "over multiple weeks", in addition to
equipment shortages in Asia.
One UK forwarder said although he appreciated the
difficulties for Maersk, he was "shocked" it had decided not to
honour its short-term contracts.
"Spot is one thing, but we had a price and a volume
agreed with Maersk for three months, which they are now apparently ripping up.
We expected to be rolled, but not have our contracted bookings refused,"
he said.
Maersk makes no secret that it sees its future in
increasing its share of the stable long-term contract business, compared to the
extreme volatility of the spot market.
Maersk's booking stop on its spot and short-term contracts
will force shippers into the arms of carriers that have less commitment to
annual contracts and will likely be able to command higher spot rates.
"They might choose different ways on how to manage
their booking intake - but will face the same types of constraints," said Lars
Jensen, of SeaIntelligence.
He suggested some carriers would choose to accept bookings
and "subsequently apologise for having to roll the cargo for a week or
two".
Freightos research lead Judah Levine said:
"The reduction in capacity and the resulting shortage of containers back
in Asian origin ports could put renewed pressure on ocean rates."
And Forto, the Berlin-headquartered digital
supply chain platform said that, prior to Suez, it had been "assumed that
the enormous increase in freight rates due to the pandemic would slowly calm
down in Q2.
"Now a further increase is to be expected, which will
certainly continue until Q3," it said.
Meanwhile, only around a third of Asia-US east coast
volumes transit the Suez Canal, thus the impact on the transpacific tradelane
will be much less than for Asia-Europe, however there will be an indirect
impact from the snarl-up of equipment.
Source : HKSG.
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