COSCO chairman Ma Zehua appealed for cooperation between
different sectors of the shipping industry and called for an end to cut-throat
competition to survive the longest and most severe crisis shipping has ever
known, Xinhua reports.
Mr Ma made the statement at a shipping conference and
said no company was immune to growing market perils of our times.
Song Jiahui, an officer in charge of safety from the
Ministry of Transport said the biggest problem the shipping industry is facing
now is overcapacity, which has brought the whole industry to a situation of
life or death.
Mr Ma said the world's container fleet capacity is 1.69
billion TEU, which is 268 per cent that of 10 years ago. Bulk fleet capacity is
707 million tonnes, 237 per cent of 10 years ago. Oil tanker capacity is 503
million tonnes, 167 per cent of a decade ago.
The current low shipbuilding price is also luring impulse
to build new vessels. In September, new ship orders surged 165 per cent year on
year.
Mr Song pointed out that the world's container fleet is
facing an excess rate of 25.9 per cent and oil tankers 14.7 per cent. Dry bulk
fleet's is 26.6 per cent.
This already the fifth year of the downturn, the world's
economy has fallen to the bottom and is in a period of restructure, which will
hinder the recovery of the market, said Mr Ma.
To help the struggling shipping industry, the Ministry of
Transport introduced a number of measures covering capacity control,
restructuring, strengthening administration, easing burdens and improving
service quality.
Meanwhile, China has created plans to accelerate development
of river transportation. By 2020, an efficient, safe and green river transport
network will be built up to provide business opportunities for the shipping
industry.
Besides, the newly set up Shanghai Free Trade Zone will
also bring opportunities for the industry. Mr Song said the Ministry of
Transport is seeking an innovated and internationally competitive system for
the operation and development of the shipping industry with the Shanghai
government.
China will also improve its market administration
mechanism to secure fair competition. The Ministry of Transport introduced a
new policy requiring carriers to report their exact price to dampen prevent
rate fluctuation.
Source : HKSG.
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