EXCESS growth
in tonnage supply in 2015 is in store for container shipping as the more
deliveries are expected with no let up in sight, says Drewry Maritime Research.
The delivery
of over 60 mega ships in 2015 in the 15,000-TEU range is expected to
cause problems for trade route managers - made worse by a slow growth in the
global economy, said the London research house.
Some 40
ultra-large container vessels (ULCVs) have been ordered since January
with orders coming from CMA CGM as well as
OOCL's record-breaking order of six 21,000-TEU ships, reports the UK's
Port Technology.
This does not
include any provision for Maersk and Cosco orders yet to be
finalised. Drewry believes that new orders for ULCVs of at least 18,000
TEU are pushing back the date when supply and demand are expected to
meet.
"The
industry paid a heavy price for the huge ordering it undertook in 2006/07 and
it seems that four years after Maersk spent US$3.8 billion on its
Triple Es, history is repeating with many joining or are about to join this now
not so exclusive club," said Drewry box analyst Neil Dekker.
"The one
difference this time around is that the operational agreements should mean that
not all top 20 lines will make this big step," he said.
"The
decision by Maersk and MSC to downgrade the average size of ships on one of
their European strings to the east coast of South America from 9,000 TEU to
5,500 TEU may not seem particularly important in the grand scheme of things.
"But all
ocean carriers have argued that deploying new and big ships across every trade
route is strategically critical. This is the first sign that on routes where trade
growth is weak, the lower slot cost per unit argument is simply not enough
because freight rates dive to well below sub-economic levels," Mr Dekker
said.
Source :
HKSG.
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