FRENCH
President Emmanuel Macron has
called for mandatory slow steaming and, last week, one of his ministers urged
the European
Union to tax marine fuel oil in a push to reduce shipping's carbon
footprint.
However, new research from Alphaliner claims some
containerships could soon increase their travelling speeds as operators seek
marginal gains on vessel speeds through fuel pricing plays, reported New
York's FreightWaves.
The container shipping consultant believes the fitting of
scrubbers on containerships to lower sulphur emissions and avoid using the low
sulphur fuel that becomes mandatory when the International Maritime
Organisation (IMO) introduces its rule capping sulphur content at 0.5 per cent
from January 1 could encourage some ocean liners to offer faster services.
"Carriers that deploy scrubber-fitted ships could take
advantage of cheaper bunker prices in 2020 and speed up services,"
Alphaliner said in its latest report.
The price of the heavy fuel oil currently in wide use in
shipping is expected to be heavily discounted from the end of this year because
ships that are not fitted with scrubbers - the vast majority - have to switch
to the more expensive very-low-sulphur fuel oil (VLSFO) that complies with IMO
2020 regulations.
With heavy fuel oil currently available in forward
markets at prices of less than US$300 per tonne - $200 per tonne lower than
current prices for VLSFO - Alphaliner believes container lines with
scrubber-fitted vessels could take advantage of the bunker price differential.
The number of containerships fitted with scrubbers
reached 142 units with a total capacity of 1.14 million TEU on October 15.
"By January 2020, the headcount of scrubber-fitted
containerships is expected to reach more than 260 vessels for a total capacity
of over 2.30 million TEU," said the analyst. "This number represents
some 10 per cent of the global containership fleet in capacity terms and it
will continue to rise in 2020."
Alphaliner expects overall capacity of the
"scrubber-fitted world fleet" to stand at five million TEU by the end
of 2020, creating more opportunities for container shipping lines to speed up
services, assuming that bunker price differentials still offer an advantage to
those with scrubber-fitted fleets.
Source : HKSG / Photo : The Telegraph..
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