HONG KONG's
Orient Overseas Container Line (OOCL) has outlined the rules of compliance
with the UN's demand for Verified Gross Mass of containers from July 1,
by declaring "No VGM, no loading".
But
shippers can simply declare the VGM together with the shipping instructions or
separately through other channels. There is no checking mechanism is place.
OOCL
encourages shippers to provide the information through electronic means and
"we will publish details and guidelines on this communication method at a
later date".
VGM
should be signed by either the shipper or a person duly authorised by the
shipper, said OOCL, adding that electronic or e-signatures are also acceptable.
INTTRA,
the web portal through which many book space with major carriers, including
OOCL, simply requires typing in a name in capitals, with no signature required.
This is accepted by the carrier as verification.
As
no party appears to check the shipper's declared verification - spot checks are
loosely spoken of - it appears that a mere declaration will get one's box
aboard.
OOCL's
special webpage on the VGM problem said: "A container without a VGM is not
allowed to load onto the vessel. Terminals observing the convention and/or
local regulatory requirements will reject containers at the gate if no VGM is
provided.
But
the VGM appears to amount to no more than a declaration.
But
not all is settled, said OOCL. "Currently the industry is in discussions
with regulatory authorities to ascertain implementation details," said the
company.
"China
is a work in progress in meeting the new VGM requirements while addressing
operational costs," said OOCL. "Its implementation is entrusted to
the Maritime Safety Administration (MSA) under the Ministry of Transportation
and we will keep customers posted in the months ahead."
The
UN's International Maritime Organisation (IMO), from whom these blessings flow,
accepts two methods to obtain the VGM.
One
can weigh the packed container using calibrated and certified weighing
equipment.
Or
one can calculate the sum of the single weights of all packages (pallets,
dunnage, securing material packed in the container plus container tare mass
itself) "as certified and approved by the national authorised body".
But
it is against the rules to calculate the weight of scrap metal, unbagged grain
or anything else shipped in bulk.
Source
: SN-TR.
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