THE
European
Shippers' Council (ESC) has appealed to European competition
commissioner Margaret Vestige to forbid container carriers from posting rates
publicly to stop them seeing each others increases in order to amend their own.
The
European Commission, the governing body of the European Union, recently reached
an agreement with 15 lines to improve the transparency of pricing information,
reports London's Logistics Manager.
But
the ESC said that even with the new proposed framework "this practice is
unfair to customers in an industry, which is already subject to a significant
concentration move and benefiting from exemption to competition
legislation," it said in a letter to the commissioner.
"Liners
could continue testing the consequences of the published tariffs as they did in
the past," said the ESC letter.
"The
effect could be an unfounded increase in maritime freight costs as they might
be unable to counter the market force of the shipping companies. Larger
companies might be impacted as well when the present overcapacity of the market
will have been reduced."
The
ESC pointed out that such a system applies only to containers in maritime
shipping.
"The
ESC is asking the commissioner not to add further exemption to the present
regulation of the sector and to completely abolish any present or proposed form
of public communication of prices".
"For
that reason, ESC remains concerned that the practice may enable the parties to
test their new price policy without incurring the risk of losing
customers," the letter said.
"They
can also monitor whether or not they can reasonably implement this price
increase. At the same time, they are able to reduce strategic uncertainty and
reduce the risk for losing competitiveness in the market."
Moreover,
the current block exemption still allowed for technical co-ordination between
companies, the ESC said. This could lead to further concentration in the market
through alliance partnerships that allowed carriers to adjust their capacity
and service level.
The
ESC said testimony from member companies showed that average rates paid were
well below rates published in GRI announcements.
"Given
that, GRIs [general rate increases] can be seen as a tool for the parties to
collectively pump up the prices," the letter said. "Especially, small
enterprises could be the victim of this practice. Nowadays, in fact, GRIs give
an indication and a future point of reference for bargaining between the
contractual parties."
Source
: HKSG.
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